Etter en heller omstendelig og trang fødsel har Kyoto-avtalen om Klima-endringer trådt i kraft med virkning fra 16. februar 2005. George Monbiot, forfatter og spaltist i the Guardian advarer oss litt i sin artikkel i avisen mot å tro at alt dermed skal bli så mye bedre.
Ingen kan egentlig tro på at denne avtalen alene - som forplikter 30 av verdens industriland til å redusere sitt utslipp av drivhusgasser med 4.8% - vil løse problemet. Avtalen løper kun til 2012 og takket være direkte sabotasje fra USA har det så langt vært svært liten framgang i det å finne erstatnings-løsninger. Situasjonen favoriserer de verste miljøsynderne, USA og Australia og forsåvidt Kina, og legger ingen begrensninger på utslipp fra utviklingslandene. De kutt som avtalen fastlegger er i det minste en størrelsesorden for liten til å stabilisere konsentrasjonen av drivhusgasser til noe som kan være i nærheten av et sikkert nivå:
…[One reason we don’t appreciate the problem] is that there is a well-funded industry whose purpose is to reassure us, and it is granted constant access to the media. We flatter its practitioners with the label “sceptics”. If this is what they were, they would be welcome. Scepticism (the Latin word means “inquiring” or “reflective”) is the means by which science advances. Without it we would still be rubbing sticks together. But most of those we call sceptics are nothing of the kind. They are PR people, the loyalists of Exxon Mobil (by whom most of them are paid), commissioned to begin with a conclusion and then devise arguments to justify it. Their presence on outlets such as the BBC’s Today programme might be less objectionable if, every time Aids was discussed, someone was asked to argue that it is not caused by HIV, or, every time a rocket goes into orbit, the Flat Earth Society was invited to explain that it could not possibly have happened. As it is, our most respected media outlets give Exxon Mobil what it has paid for: they create the impression that a significant scientific debate exists when it does not. (Emphasis mine.)
y, this pernicious tactic is used in at least one other case in the public’s eye: the discussion of evolution, and the impression of legitimacy given in most media about so-called alternatives such as the incontrovertibly wrong ideas of creation “science” and intelligent design.
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But there’s a much bigger problem here. The denial of climate change, while out of tune with the science, is consistent with, even necessary for, the outlook of almost all the world’s economists. Modern economics, whether informed by Marx or Keynes or Hayek, is premised on the notion that the planet has an infinite capacity to supply us with wealth and absorb our pollution. The cure to all ills is endless growth. Yet endless growth, in a finite world, is impossible. Pull this rug from under the economic theories, and the whole system of thought collapses.
And this, of course, is beyond contemplation. It mocks the dreams of both left and right, of every child and parent and worker. It destroys all notions of progress. If the engines of progress - technology and its amplification of human endeavour - have merely accelerated our rush to the brink, then everything we thought was true is false. Brought up to believe that it is better to light a candle than to curse the darkness, we are now discovering that it is better to curse the darkness than to burn your house down.